5、有资格报考民族班和预科班的考生，填报民族班和预科班志愿必须在民族班和预科班志愿表中填报。民族班和预科班的投档安排在本科普通批投档后进行，如考生在本科普通批志愿中已被投档，其民族班和预科班的志愿将不再检索投档。体育类预科班投档安排在本科体育类投档之后进行，如考生在本科体育类志愿中已被投档，其体育类预科班的志愿将不再检索投档。

6、考生要根据本人高考体检结论，对照《普通高等学校招生体检工作指导意见》（详见海南省考试局网站“高考信息专栏”）中关于就读院校及专业对身体条件的要求，查看院校招生章程相关的限报规定，选报自身身体条件适合就读的院校及专业。

7、考生应根据《填报志愿指南》公布的院校专业组代码和码认真填写和校对，确保志愿信息准确无误。志愿的填报和确认均由考生本人上网操作完成。考生在海南省考试局网站的志愿填报系统填报志愿时，要按“志愿填报系统操作指南”要求操作，因本人操作不当造成志愿信息错误或因本人泄漏个人密码造成志愿信息被他人更改，后果由考生本人负责。

8、考生可通过海南省普通高校招生志愿填报辅助系统筛查拟填报的院校专业组和专业，在志愿填报系统中准确选择报考的院校专业组和专业，并认真核对，确保所“点击”的志愿与本人的意愿一致。

注：由于高考内容和信息在不断地调整与变化，本教程中所涉及的观点和建议仅供参考，敬请考生以本省市招办公布的信息为准。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"高考志愿填报是指参加高考的考生为了考取适合自身发展的学校和专业，而对高考志愿中各个项目进行科学的筹划与安排的过程。主要就是解决学什么、在哪里学的问题。填报志愿将是人生道路的第一次重大规划。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ow44dOSM8oqM2Wxw1zjczCYHnad"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"填报志愿要点","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OMQWdsIOio8yqYxmefLcvUlMnEg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"了解报考信息","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SaoMdEamQoc4ugx4Aiuc60kCn0m"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"要想准确报志愿必须要收集各类报考资讯，特别是近几年来，因高考模式、考分统计及录取规则不断变化，考生和家长应全面了解各类报考信息。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XIcCdy2QEogYsCxeoatc6PAInag"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":805,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"了解报考信息","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fe81a90647714d168618417468574511","width":1280},"text":"","id":"CMyyd0EIIoqOMYxwFObcz0KgnHh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"一、确保报考信息权威和准确","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HkoedKUAioemYExmK3icfSH3nSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、权威信息。现在各种媒体上都有招生考试信息，家长要加以甄别、选择那些权威的信息。各级招生考试部门，如教育部、各省各区县招办等发布的各类规定、政策都是权威的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LkaEdE8GEokOsgx4yyxcVEEcnhd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、最新信息。各类信息都有更新的问题，家长要注意信息的变化，采用最新的信息，不要用过时的信息。最好去大学官网，或公众号了解及时发布的信息。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JSiMd2ciSosycyxsnYocmQIEn7c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、准确信息。家长在搜集各类信息时要注意发布信息的部门，力求准确，对―些招生网站提供的虚假、夸大招生信息，家长务必核实清楚，避免上当受骗。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Qsmedmys2o2OoExQbcEcrhL6nKg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"二、了解高考政策","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ay8cdKKgYoGQ2oxGayGcwkhdnrg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"绝大多数考生是第一次参加高考，很多情况不了解，必须广泛搜集一些高考信息，建立高考信息库。这些信息包括：应考的政策、规定、各高校专业设置和录取情况等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KC8Kd40MyoWs6sxED3rcjBcqnsd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"国家发布的有关招生、考试、录取等政策是高等学校招生工作的依据，是省级择办高校招生工作的规范准则。所有报名参加高考的考生对此应有足够的了解，特别要关注当年招生政策有何新的变化。如填报志愿的时间；各省市区的录取步骤是按高分到低分顺序（志愿优先），还是按志愿顺序（分数优先）；各省市区可以享受侦惠加分待遇的情况；特殊学校（如军校、警校）的录取办法等，都要做到心中有数。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"By4EdQoEaoiQGgxawPHcfl0dnud"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"三、清楚高校的办学条件和水平","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GqSudeIYuoE0sqxY7h4ctOqGn8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"从学校的隶属关系来看，有的是国家部委所属大学，有的是省市所属的大学，因为隶属关系不同，其经费投入，办学条件、招生范围等都有所不同，办学水平也大不相同。除了看隶属关系外，还要从一所大学是不是双一流大学。目前在我国，双一流大学为学校办成高水平现代大学奠定了良好的基础，为学生提供了良好的学习条件。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"F80edC680o4AK0xUrpecha4DnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"此外，学校的师资水平和重点学科的数量，是学校办学水平的直接体现。代表师资水平的数据包括院士和大师级人物的数量、作为未来院士预备队的“长江学者”的数量、博士生导师的数量，这个数量反映了学校高水平师资群体的多少，通过对这三个数据的比较，师资水平就会一目了然。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UoO2demweoQycGxMflbczEPfnRf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学校硬件条件固然很重要，比硬件更重要的是大学的精神和学风，这是一所大学的灵魂所在。这些东西看不见，摸不着，但对学生的成长成材却有极大的熏陶作用。考生、家长在选择大学时，需要关心一下与学生成长息息相关的校风、学风、大学精神、办学理念等文化层面的情况。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZOewdoeCMookkCxOjsEcu4ehnwn"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"四、详细了解高校往年录取分数线","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DC6OdmIo6oI8ymxq4oic1L8Fned"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"每个学校每个专业都有一定的分数要求，成绩达不到分数线是不能被录取的。但高校每年的录取分数线以及各个专业的录取分数线都不是在录取前人为划定的，它是由这所学校在某一省区的招生计划数、该省区报考这所学校的人数以及报考这所学校考生的高考分数等多种因素决定的，是经过招生录取这一环节自然形成的结果，报考的人数多于计划数而且成绩又高，那么录取后的最低分数线就会高，反之就不一定高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EeKCdw6AaoSQ8mx4kXKcKgMJnue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"因此，","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"学校以往的录取分数线情况非常有参考价值","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。现在高校一般都会提供前3年各专业录取的最高分和最低分给考生，考生可从中分析分数线变化的规律，然后根据自己的成绩作出判断。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PIQ8dc082oWAAUxENAYctDktntd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"五、研读高校的招生章程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B2uidG0kgooScUxk1kwcGNWdn9e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在高考前很多高校会公布学校的招生章程，招生章程是招生院校向社会公布招生方案和录取规则等招生信息的主要形式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Fu2gdAsAEo8C68xKL1gceJE8ncb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"按照教育部规定，招生章程的内容主要包括：高等学校全称、校址（分校、校区等须注明）、层次（本科，高职或专科）、办学类型（如普通或成人高等学校、公办或民办高等学校或独立学院、高等专科学校或高等职业技术学院等）、在各省分专业招生人数及有关说明、专业培养对外语语种的要求、招收男女生比例、身体健康状况要求、录取规则（如有无相关科目成绩或加试要求，接收非第一志愿考生的分数级差，对加分或降低分数要求投档考生的处理，进档考生的专业安排办法等，有提前单独招生考试的院校要说明提前单独招生考试的规则）、学费标准、颁发学历证书的学校名称及证书种类、联系和网址，以及其他须知等。高校一般通过本校网站公布招生章程，考生可以登录高校网站查询招生章程具体内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EAcadUugwoi0YixykojcHMhdnuc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"通过阅读高校招生章程可了解各大高校的实力。主要通过以下几个方面来进行比较：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Nos6dSA2Io2WAixYDPLchOSfnzl"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）是否为重点大学。全国重点大学强于省，市重点大学，在全国重点大学中列入“985工程”的大学又强于其他“211工程”大学。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OOEKd0OiuooeyqxagpbcSPb9nXb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）学校有多少个国家重点学科、国家重点实验室，国家重点学科无论从师资﹑教学设备、教学水平都是排在国家前列的，实力雄厚。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JauudyoGSosoIgxIDv1cby2YnKc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）学校教授、副教授数量。教授、副教授数量在一定程度上反映了该校的科研实力和教学实力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HoGSd2OIqoS8swxOuwJcLzsjnZf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）学校设有多少博士点及博士生人数，它代表了该校的学术能力和学术水平。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ee2SdakOuoqM0axCQG1ccgganHe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（5）是否设有研究生院，每年高水平的学术论文有多少。当然要考虑到基础学科的研究周期较长，论文数量相对会少些。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XiSCd8sAco2WKYxqyS9cTYglnUc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（6）学校的综合实力排名、学科及专业排名情况。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XY88dm4YGoisw8xc1e1cKx1Enne"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（7）毕业生社会认知度及毕业生就业率。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"S2WcdMg8ooGsE4x8AZdcyP6RnIc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（8）往年高考招生的录取分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QOaEdcoKeogMGwxbbLMcoZLinhD"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"选择专业要点","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N0UWd2OoKocCg6xM5TXc2mNKnXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"参加高考的大多数考生最关心的是高考成绩，认为成绩考好了，一切就万事大吉，志愿填报放在次要位置。但是，如果因为报考不认真选专业，使自己考入不喜欢或不擅长的专业，会给以后就业带来很多不便。因此，填报志愿选择专业与高考成绩同等重要。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L6IsdwaISoOIykxs7JNcpMlQnFg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1111,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"选择专业要点","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fdf03c02d93842e48b435380264ddcf4","width":2000},"text":"","id":"EiycdqMQKooi42x6LQkcDZevnQe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"一、选择专业，了解内涵","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Bk0QdyiiUoe6KwxQ7BXcpFOMnrd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"要了解是本科专业还是专科专业，了解上学年限。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Rmmada6A8oOs4WxEF0Zcy4nRnPc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、要了解本科专业目录与研究生专业目录的区别。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NcqIdGU0KowC0IxaOWUcZ2nDnWc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、要了解专业内涵即专业培养目标、专业培养要求（毕业生应获得的知识与能力）、主干学科、主要课程、主要实践性教学环节、就业与升学以及研究领域、师资队伍、科研特色等等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Qww0dOMoOoMeSExozx3cjfP4nHh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、要了解与掌握备选高校相关专业的3~5年历史录取资料。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TiuWdmUC4oI60axsDoEcelXOnNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、要了解当前的就业形势，更要了解今后几年的就业趋势。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XsCadQUGiosMg0x6Vg3c0j3nnXb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"高考志愿填报前，了解专业内涵有以下三大作用与好处：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Picwdk84ooM666xmSTjcMw8onPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"其一，明白自己将要学什么，毕业以后做什么。这样可增强自己学习的主观能动性，有助于学好、学深、学业有成。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DCGmdMySAoE0kuxWI9UccYGXnxh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"其二，淘汰自己最无兴趣甚至不擅长的专业。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ksg8dmaIgowAOwx7ymNcmnKWnga"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"其三，避免专业名称的误导。随着人才与市场的挂钩，一些新专业也应运而生，其专业名称也很有吸引力。有些大学在招生时为了吸引考生，将一些考生报考人数少的传统专业的名称改成了很前卫、动听、时尚的专业名称，如在专业名称中加上了“国际”“工程\"“技术”等诱人的字眼儿，吸引了大批考生报考。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IGYAd6SGooS2cQx88GKcVvttnxc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"二、专业选择攻略","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Twced2oqgouSsGx6nqYcIPYLncd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"1、选择专业与将来从事的职业相联系","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SgcSdS4SKosOISxO8e3cpnqTnlf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在选择专业时要清楚是把专业作为自己的终身职业，还是把专业作为从事其他新职业或继续深造的基础，如果是后者，应淡化“专业”的概念。如果准备继续深造就应该选择综合性或多科性大学的基础性学科，如果想直接就业，就应选择专业培养水平较高，应用性较强的专业。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Zw2MdgmOQocYYIxcbgVcNldnnzg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"2、选择专业时，要有长远眼光，要有前瞻性","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Q0E8dSuCWoaOyExHjCJcQFL1njf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"选择专业既要考虑当前人才市场的需求，又要善于寻找、发现那些现在还不被看好，但将来有着比较广阔就业前景的长线专业。非名牌大学不上，非热门专业不读是错误的，要根据自己的实际情况选择最适合的专业。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TWY4dyOa4o0sguxqAHVcCnlKnLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"3、强势专业与弱势专业要兼顾","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RkikdQI8uoYssyxCUGGclqnxh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"近几年越来越多的重点大学逐步实行按大类招生，对学生进行宽口径、厚基础教育，大二以后再分流。不少高校按照社会需求，调整学科布局和专业设置。考生们应该看到，由于培养方向与师资力量不尽相同，每个学校既有看家的拳头专业，又有相对的弱势专业。有些看似很热门的专业，其实并非该校的拳头专业。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CMoedM6iooEUkax8hcTcdMjJnOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"因此，在填报志愿时，要具体分析有关专业的社会需求与发展前景，以使自己的兴趣爱好与社会需求尽量相吻合，努力减少填报专业志愿的盲目性。还应看到，一些本科院校创办的“国有民营\"性质的独立学院，由于具有机制灵活、轻装上阵和便于创新的优势，在学科布局和专业设置上，更容易贴近经济社会发展的需求，并在实践中崭露头角，展示出旺盛的生命力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KQcgdE8Koo2u2ixmYElcIRM2nyd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"在实际填报专业时会遇到不清楚的专业，可通过以下途径了解：","i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},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二是造成“断档”，即由于某校上一年录取分数高，一些高分考生不敢报考或少数考生报考，以致造成该校几个分数段没有考生，使这些高校招生压力加大，招生计划与实际填报人数差距拉大，导致调配生增多。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NwqudYW2io0yyQxoxk7ck7Stnlh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"志愿填报策略","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FS4MdUeWQo0ciIxMrzzcTkxWnbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"一、选择3~5个志愿作为冲的学校","id":""}],"text":"","id":"S2EGdoAQYowuaix42Hfc8d85nRe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这是作为冲刺的志愿，适合那些对你来说很不错，但往年的录取分比较低的专业。这里需要有几个常识：比较偏远地区好学校的一般专业更容易爆冷门；在选考科目上提出单科选考科目要求的，因为有资格报考的考生大大减少，竞争程度往往会低一些；如果有明确考研意向的，可以选择一些取分相对较低的基础学科，本科期间打下扎实基础，更有利于考研。","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"你冲的是学校，对专业就不必过于纠结。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"专业不理想，有两个解决办法：一是进了高校再转专业；二是通过考研换专业。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y8m6dAeYEoaomixkzC0cC9SdnWe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果是填报医学类的专业，比如临床医学、口腔医学、麻醉学等核心专业，或者是选择师范类院校里的师范类专业，或者王牌、热门、优质的核心专业，比如华北电力大学的电气工程及其自动化、西安电子科技大学的通信工程等这类的专业，在选择院校的时候都是以保专业的模式进行的，也就是保院校保专业的模式，如果只是这种情况，选择冲的院校可以是4~19个院校。这就要看考生的具体的要求了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Mg0YdUCIOoge4axCyPUcA2ELnWe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在完成分数定位的基础上，这个目标院校的选择并不是很盲目地选择，而是根据招生计划的内容，来确定目标院校。","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"如果目标院校内的全部专业都能接受，这种院校就可以作为冲的范畴；如果目标院校内大部分的院校都能接受，就可以作为稳的目标；如果目标院校内的少量专业才能够接受，基本会作为保的范畴。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"这期间由于你的分数的不同，一些冲、稳、保的院校也会发生很大的改变。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M2QIdGcaeoOeCWxGOoWcpnD0n3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"二、选择3~5个最有可能被录取的志愿","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JSGOdaKMComK6axM57qcASoanDg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考生可以在行业发展的大前提下综合考虑自己的兴趣爱好、个性特长、家庭背景、就读城市等自己认为重要的要素，筛选出大学和专业间的最佳结合点。建议挑选出10所左右大学，每所大学选择3个专业，然后根据喜好程度，有梯度地排序。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VskudKOWmoYKKoxWKevcDqh0nWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"三、选择几个志愿作为保底专业","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Po60dOyQooqesaxuYyCch3binac"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"针对这些志愿，在分数上是有较大优势的，最好的情况是学校很一般但在专业和地域上有优势的那种学校和专业。这里能想象到的是，按专业填报志愿后，热门专业会更热门，即使是那些在较低批次学校的热门专业，录取分数一般也会提高不少。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JI0qdwWe6oKQ2exCsCpcRBkonKe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"除了新高考浙江省、上海等地以外，其他省份可报考志愿院校的个数是不同的，基本是在5～20个院校。以最少的5个院校为例。通常情况下，冲的院校是2个，稳的院校是2个，保的院校是1个。20个院校可以按照这个比例进行换算，但是保底的院校不用按照比例增加，有一所院校即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QW0qduCoIoA4WIxKzWqcQp6YnOA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"四、最心仪学校填在靠前的位置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V2GYdmuK8oso0Kx0YKScvOyXn7c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"平行志愿按照“考生分数优先、遵循志愿顺序”的原则进行投档和录取。平行志愿投档时，计算机先将所有批次线上的未录取考生，分文科和理科，按成绩总分从高到低排序，当遇到多名考生成绩相同时，依次按语、数、外单科成绩从高分到低分排序，使每个考生都确定排序位置；再由计算机将排好序的考生依次检索其所填报的院校并投档。对单个考生而言，计算机检索到该考生时，根据考生填报的院校志愿顺序依次检索到有计划空缺的院校时就投档。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Uw4kdEUcuoOCCqxk9eMc0ThEnXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"平行志愿中的院校虽然是平行的，但计算机检索投档是有先后的，院校排序的先后就是投档的顺序。如果考生所填报的平行志愿中有多所院校都可以投出去，那么档案只能投到这些院校中排在最前面的那一所。因此，考生在填报平行志愿时，最好将最想就读的学校填在靠前的位置。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xy8ed0kwcoSs8QxUtOdcSVuvnRg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"五、争取最大机会填满所有志愿","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BGICd4my8o62A6x8hWicBHI5nLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考生如果少填一个院校志愿，可能就失去了一次投档机会。每个考生受到成绩、加试科目等条件限制，只能参加部分批次的投档录取。但从填报志愿来看，考生可以填报所有批次的志愿。比如：填报了提前批志愿的考生，还可填报其他批次志愿，艺体类考生还可以填报文理类志愿。往年有考生不填报后续批次志愿，失去了参与其他批次录取的机会，后悔莫及。还有的考生在每一个批次只填一个院校志愿，这实际上也减少了参与投档录取的机会。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6m6doY0EoaYoAxmSTxcotEAnAf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所有考生第一专业都录取完了之后，再把剩余考生按照其第二专业分成不同的队列，每个队列的考生都按照分数顺序排队，每个专业根据排队考生的分数顺序依次录取，录满为止。以此类推。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"五、慎填\"专业服从”“学校服从”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Bkegdgu6ioW8uaxum5Icz3afnmg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在考生志愿表上，每一批次的志愿栏后面都有“服从”栏。设置该栏是为了增加部分考生被录取的机会，防止不应出现的落选问题。在填报志愿时﹐“服从”两字绝对不可忽视，特别是对竞争能力较差的考生，“服从”两字，有时比第二、第三志愿录取概率还高。“服从\"包括以下几种情况：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EMK4dCUGMoMSwkxYVdNc25mynUc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"一是“专业服从”：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"当你的档案被某所大学调入后，所填的各个专业均未录取时，同意调配到其他系科学习。考生如果确认“服从分配”，就会增加了被录取的机会，但是有可能调剂录取的学校或专业与报考初衷相差甚远，这一点要有心理准备（有些高校允许被录取的考生入校后可以调换专业，可以在入校后调整）。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H8MKd0mueoWseOxyUVocXwR8nXd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"填了服从就会按服从在缺额的招生计划中优先调配到比较好的学校或专业。服从调配者一旦被录取，就必须到录取的院校就读。因此，对于这一栏，考生既要充分重视，又要慎重填涂。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IKKwdYOOAo0GEUxeqjYce6WTnGd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"二是“学校服从”：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"当所填的各个志愿学校都未录取时，是否同意调配到其他院校。每年都有部分考生高分落榜，有部分院校录取人数未能完成，如果能够服从，就可能被这些院校录取。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y86sdAcUyoGwgIxq4oHcuzv6nCe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"填报志愿时是否填写服从调剂要因人而异。对那些“实力”比较强的考生，可以不填写服从调剂，对那些高考成绩在各批录取分数线附近的考生，并且希望能在本批次录取的，则要填写服从调剂，这样录取机会就增加了。在填报志愿时，要考虑到可能会出现这种情况，那就要兼顾学校其他专业。如果考生不想去其他专业，就不要填写服从调剂。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KMuadCeyYooSAsxSWT3c8r59nMc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果想被所报学校录取，则可以填写服从调剂。这完全由考生本人决定。这里同前面调剂录取不同的是只能是被录取的可能性增大了，并不一定能被高校录取。因为按照录取体制规定，高校提取考生的档案数量可以多于招生计划的20%，给学校一个适当的选择余地，那必然会有20%的考生自然落选，这是符合招生规定的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XMGsdoSQKoS6CcxAuaUcSHwbnYL"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"服从栏目填写应注意以下三点：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XyuMdQOyeosK8OxSICFcPtoqnOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一是填写“是否服从”栏时不可含糊不清，要明确表态。如果空着不填，表明考生不服从分配。录取时院校根本不再进行考虑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G2CIdQUGIoyukEx4P8ZcLddonyf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二是填写要具体，写明服从哪些学校，哪些专业，可以按自己意愿多写几个具体专业。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PGa6dgSq4o4CSIx4wZzcmrGjnNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"三是可填服从除哪类院校或除哪些专业之外的院校和专业。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BmaGda66eoY20QxgLPecv9IGneh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"现在许多省份取消了服从院校调剂一栏，改为每一个批次结束后，公布计划没有招满的院校的名单和专业，没有被录取的上线考生可以再补报志愿。这是更好地为考生服务的一种体现，这一措施也是对志愿填报不当而退档考生的最后一个保护摧施。所以在每一个批次录取结束之后，要注意收集有关信息，不要错过任何一次选择的机会。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SA8adeWsComw8sxu1WkcZXl4ngb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"限制条件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T60Ad66ymow0ECxKQukcOOsxnph"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"一、应届生与往届生限制","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UGEudqOEKosac0xW2DEcJ7jpnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大多数院校及专业对应届生和往届生都一视同仁，但一些特殊军事等院校和专业也只招应届生，如国际关系学院《招生章程》明确规定：“考生须是应届高中毕业生（年龄20周岁以下）。”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AkcOdoa2uowqEIx6y31cZEbnnBf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"二、语种有限制","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EkQwd44yIo"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在我们主要学习的外语语种中，除了常见的英语外，有的考生学的并不是大众化的英语而是俄语、法语等小语种。从目前各院校招生要求看，英语专业“走遍天下”，非英语语种的考生选择面就小得多，对有的专业就不得不望而止步了。很多院校近年来对考生的语种要求都在各自的《招生章程》里有明确规定，如大学《招生章程》：“我校英语、俄语、日语、德语、法语等专业只招收英语语种的考生；国防生只招收英语语种的考生。”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZIISdYwQ4owmccxgTp7cXSV7n5d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"三、英语成绩限制","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KoMGdmMIOo4yqCxW9WtcRE3Znab"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考时，如果觉得英语成绩不错就算OK的话，就有些大意了。事实上，有的学校或专业在英语上有双重要求，不仅可能有单科成绩要求，而且可能还有口试限制。很多院校对报考外语及外语相关专业的考生提出了口试要求，有的院校只需要考生口试成绩合格即可，不要求具体的成绩，而有的院校则对口试成绩提出了具体要求。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IGaadQGEioU0SmxsRPwcDwRpnXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如南京师范大学《招生章程》规定：“我校外语类专业，法学（2年外语＋2年法学），对外汉语（2年英语＋2年对外汉语）专业录取时要求考生英语单科成绩优良，英语口试成绩为良好（B）级或良好（B）级以上。”而对外经济贸易大学开设的所有专业均要求考生加试英语口试，考生在报考该校时，要特别留意。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYoMdAmQMoE048xi8QPcvfFPn1b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"四、性别限制","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LwaYdK84go4sqmxei7YcZyr2nPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"虽然教育部相关文件中，不允许普通类院校和专业对报考考生提出男女性别要求，但由于某些行业工作性质，环境的特殊性，有的高校在相关专业的录取中也会对报考考生的性别提出“慎报”甚至“限报”。因此，在志愿填报中，并不是所有的专业男女生都可以任意报考。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RQ8EdWGOSogWsaxCw4QcCkGln0g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"五、年龄限制","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PwmmdG8SeogG6AxOUb2cDkKTnKe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"虽然现在对考生报考的年龄不再限制，我们时常听到六七十岁的人都可以上大学，有的甚至考了十几年才上大学的例子。但那只是针对普通类大学和专业而言。对某些特殊院校和专业，还是有相关要求，如现在的军事院校一般都要求考生年龄不超过20周岁。有的普通类院校和专业也可能对考生的年龄提出相关要求，如上海海关学院《招生章程》：“考生年龄不超过22周岁，未婚。”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BiKOd2Wg4o0OmyxgrGBcQZg5n7Y"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"六、专业志愿限制","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RwkaduKMEou0AexaflqciWgvnwS"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一般来说，只要考生的高考成绩达到学校在其所在地的录取分数线，但未达到所填报专业的录取分数线，在愿意服从专业调剂的前提下，考生可能被调至没有报考并且还未录取满额的专业。但有些学校的某些专业只录取有相关专业志愿的考生，不接受调剂的考生。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MQmgd0ia0ocy4WxMf9Zckg4Hnzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"七、身高限制","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GU4mdcueSowGuExq0EwcIbMonFh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"虽然《指导意见》里并未对考生的身高提出相关专业的报考限制，但身高要求也是高校录取规则里常见的规定，很多院校的旅游管理、酒店管理、护理学等专业对考生的身高有要求，飞行专业也要求身高不能过高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OkkWdak68osogkxaikSc7EOqnyd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"新高考志愿填报","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TWcedSOq4oWOKqxOwVaczCJEnpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"新高考省份所属考生需要对专业和选科的要求提前了解。新高考模式下的考生填报志愿相对更难，志愿报考数量相对传统高考志愿有所增多，且专业对选科还有一些比较明确的要求，比如以前报考的一些专业（金融学、数学、统计学等专业），新高考的考生无法报考了。 还有某些高校的专业，对考生科目有要求。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QmyOdgsQeo6cIQx6in3cFVGanZ6"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"总之，","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"实施新高考“3+1+2”选科模式省份的学子们，需要尽可能多去了解相关专业对选科的要求，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"特别是是一些211/985的优质高校、医学类院校，其招生的专业对选科的要求历来相对多一些。下面具体介绍几个具有典型性的新高考省（市）志愿填报情况。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"W4SmdUqaGoC6wAxkvkpcYg8lnBe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"注：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"高考新改革的省份有浙江、上海、北京、天津、山东、海南、河北、辽宁、江苏、福建、湖北、湖南、广东、重庆、黑龙江、甘肃、吉林、安徽、江西、贵州、广西、山西、河南、陕西、内蒙古、四川、云南、宁夏、青海。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IwUydKMCMoqacUx1LZ2ceFZrnhu"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"其中第三批高考改革省市8个：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"河北","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"辽宁","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"江苏","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"福建","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"湖北","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"湖南","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"广东","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"重庆","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"，第四批高考改革省份7个：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"黑龙江","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"甘肃","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"吉林","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"安徽","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"江西","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"贵州","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"广西","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"，第五批高考改革省份8个：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"山西","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"河南","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"陕西","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"内蒙古","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"四川","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"云南","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"宁夏","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"青海","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EqkgdyuUmoE8s6x88OdcFEBynGc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":666,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"新高考志愿填报","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/146ff581ca0b4dddaec41d189243fc7a","width":1366},"text":"","id":"AM4kd4IIyoGSusxWAxrcObaDnZg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"北京","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YwAWdMcwGou8gKxqAtDcHOwwnde"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"一、统考统招本科志愿","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AocCdKyQ2okM0sxwvbDc6WD2nJe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"统考统招本科阶段的志愿填报与录取投档采用","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"院校专业组","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。院校专业组由院校根据不同专业（或专业类）的人才培养需要和选考科目要求设置，是本科志愿填报与录取投档的基本单位。一所院校可设置一个或多个院校专业组，每个院校专业组内可包含多个专业。同一院校专业组内各专业的选考科目要求相同，同一院校选考科目要求相同的专业也可分设在不同的院校专业组中。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VeCEdUWwsoWgSYx8T1oc1lU5n7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"本科招生设置本科提前批、本科普通批2个批次，并按顺序依次录取。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"本科志愿以院校专业组为志愿单位设置，一个院校专业组即为一个独立的志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NcSEdQCuqo4SOcxd14vcItaAnuh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"1、本科提前批","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OS2mdY8uuoo20ixS48bcUsp6nkc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"本科提前批分艺术类和普通类，考生只能选报其中一类，不能兼报。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AaqudyuS4ouG4gxUZKrcbg6Inuf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）艺术类：志愿设置为A，B两段，并分别按顺序依次录取。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NK8adyWcYoo8WcxL22ocVm2Gnhk"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"A段：设置2个顺序志愿，教育部批准的独立设置本科艺术院校及参照独立设置本科艺术院校招生办法执行的院校（专业）在本段录取。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"F62Udw480ogkegxQBbzcXzShnrg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"B段：除艺术类A段外，其他艺术院校（专业）在本段录取。分美术类和非美术类，美术类设置8个平行志愿，非美术类设置2个顺序志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XMogdsAI6oQASexoLzBcLZp4njd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）普通类：志愿设置为A、B两段，并分别按顺序依次录取。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VoqgdCm4qoa6WWx8BGzcM8QnnDg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"A段：设置2个顺序志愿，体育院校（专业）军事院校、武警部队院校、公安类院校、航空飞行与指挥专业、飞行技术专业等院校（专业）在本段录取。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GGmGdMoysocGuQx2LbjcBtAinXe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"B段：设置20个平行志愿，每个志愿设置1个志愿专业。“双培计划”“外培计划”（艺术类、体育类专业除外）和“农村专项计划”在本段录取。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSM0duY8Eoyg2sxvciXcGmJWnEi"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"2、本科普通批","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DQaUdsoSk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绩、身体情况选报志愿。如：填报本科院校专业组须符合相应的选考科目要求；填报美术类专业要符合招生院校提出的美术统考成绩及文化课成绩要求；填报军事院校、公安院校、武警部队院校等本科提前批录取的专业，须按时参加面试，体检等工作；填报体育类专业，要确认这些专业对体育专业考试分数的要求；填报统考专科志愿时，须确认本人学业水平合格性考试科目和成绩符合专业要求等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SeWydGKgEoSUM2xcDqCcPU98nwd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（6）考生登录志愿填报系统的密码为高考报名时登录报名系统所用的密码。考生可在志愿填报系统开通的各个时段修改密码。考生须妥善保管志愿填报系统登录密码，切记不要泄露。如考生忘记密码，请按网页提示找回密码或者携带本人身份证到本人所属报名单位申请重置密码。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JsO2dqO4mo4ia2x6tjkc1EJnn8e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（7）考生须在志愿填报时间截止之前完成信息提交，逾期不予补报。考生志愿是录取的重要依据，志愿填报时间一经截止，任何人不得更改。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Uo6edOC0IoKGsWxrS2Lc1WFgnFo"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"天津","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZcgudIGWgoIEA0xkPENcKfe5nQc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"一、普通类各批次的志愿设置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"u0dq4koocWC6x2SAAcqDUxnhE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考生如被上一批次（阶段）院校录取，不能再参加下一批次（阶段）院校的录取；如未被上一批次（阶段）院校录取，则其参加下一批次（阶段）院校录取的机会不受影响。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M6kMduIwKoS2e6x0Nuvc7tKknoY"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"1、提前本科批次的志愿设置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EsWOdkmwIo8AsYxmuvzcJhO5nKg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"提前本科批次分为A、B两个阶段。提前本科批次A阶段中，招收飞行员院校志愿单独设置，仅限招飞定选合格和民航招飞体检合格的考生填报；其他院校设置1个院校专业组志愿，设置2个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LgGmdoa2eoyGQ8x06GmcsnCunyf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"提前本科批次B阶段（地方农村专项计划）实行平行志愿，设置5个平行院校专业组志愿。每个院校专业组志愿栏中设置3个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。B阶段（地方农村专项计划）仅限具有宁河区、武清区、静海区、宝坻区和蓟州区高中三年学籍和天津市户籍制度改革前的农村户籍，并且在宁河区、武清区、静海区、宝坻区和蓟州区报名参加天津市普通高考的考生填报。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ck6gd8cQ8oAu4AxOsxGcpZ3Rnsf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"提前本科批次中的院校招生分为一类专业和二类专业，一类专业原则上在特殊类型资格考生最低录取控制参考线以上录取新生，二类专业在本科批次录取控制分数线以上录取新生。上述两类专业又分为非指挥类和指挥类，非指挥类专业和指挥类专业在体检标准、分数要求等方面有所不同，考生报考时须注意区别。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AuAsdC62AokOakx6NDHctNV9nSc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"提前高职（专科）批次中的天津公安警官职业学院，因需要提前进行体检、政治考核，须与提前本科批次志愿同时填报，设置1个院校志愿，院校志愿栏中设置3个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"P8gyduEoKoAEocxO0wvcJeKYnHf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"填报、公安、消防类院校的学生，须参加相应院校组织的面试、体测、政治考核和体检，具体时间、地点及面试分数范围另行通知。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SKIydyKWiooYIuxmcINcRQc7nBe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"2、普通本科批次A阶段的志愿设置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AMI4dMsY4oi6qOxEPLxcJuMfnbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"普通本科批次A阶段志愿前，单独设置1个特殊类型考生志愿，有已参加本科批次A阶段高校高水平艺术团、高水平运动队考核并合格、经公示无异议的考生填报。该院校专业组志愿栏中设置6个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OcaYdq4E8oQm40x87IqcJD2EnAh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"普通本科批次A阶段实行平行志愿，设置50个平行院校专业组志愿，每个院校专业组志愿栏中设置6个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿，","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZYICdKwogoqsy4xMaSOcamVznch"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"普通本科批次A阶段平行院校志愿录取结束后，仍有招生院校未完成招生计划的，天津市高招办将在规定时间、面向社会公布尚有招生计划的院校和专业，由高考成绩（含政策加分）达到普通本科录取控制分数线且未被录取的考生自主填报征询志愿。普通本科批次A阶段征询志愿实行平行志愿投档，设置25个平行院校专业组志愿和1个服从调剂院校专业组志愿，每个院校专业组志愿栏中设置6个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V0gKdQUgIo4WOsxSkMRcDu03nOb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"3、普通本科批次阶段的志愿设置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DUK8dks4goMaoexkp9UcN3ernSf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"普通本科批次B阶段实行平行志愿投档，设置25个平行院校专业组志愿，每个院校专业组志愿栏中设置6个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BkwodmMQkoAQcGxwTt5cV5Tfnud"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"普通本科批次B阶段平行院校志愿录取结束后，仍有招生院校未完成招生计划的，天津市高招办将在规定时间、面向社会公布尚有招生计划的院校和专业，由尚未被录取的考生自主填报征询志愿，天津市高招办原则上按照余缺招生计划数的100%划定本科批次B阶段征询志愿录取控制分数线。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E4kMdwUY2oKaowxgFZtcfZpJnXX"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"普通本科批次B阶段征询志愿实行平行志愿投档，设置25个平行院校专业组志愿，每个院校专业组志愿栏中设置6个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OomYdWY0uoYIQSxmCJRc100OnYc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"4、提前高职（专科）批次的志愿设置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KeCWdQ84ooSGoGxiSWKcmSY4n4d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"提前高职（专科）批次设置1个院校志愿，院校志愿中设置3个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Rc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"5、普通高职（专科）批次的志愿设置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BmcmdWqsYoIY66xgN2ucnuxUnTd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高职（专科）批次实行平行志愿投档，设置10个平行院校志愿，每个院校志愿栏中设置6个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Be4MdaCAAogc0AxE1TdckmgJnpe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"二、艺术类各批次的志愿设置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OGGod4M8GoUSwixA9mnccw0Vnld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"1、艺术类本科批次志愿设置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YYMudi0oWoQCwmxCfdfcQI6Ynrf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"艺术类考试分为校考和统考两个阶段。艺术类本科校考阶段设置2个单独志愿，1个为自划线院校专业组志愿，1个为非自划线院校专业组志愿，每个院校专业组设置2个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LeOGdmCq0ocyYuxIBhrchhejn9f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"艺术类本科统考阶段细分为美术与设计学类、戏剧与影视学类、舞蹈学类、体育舞蹈专业、播音与主持艺术专业等类别，考生只能选择其中一类进行填报，每个专业类别均实行平行志愿投档，分别设置10个平行院校专业组志愿，每个院校志愿栏中设置2个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Eu4MdoscIoUmyEx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"2、艺术类高职（专科）批次志愿设置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZKCIdMUyeoG02yxmcyFcAgL7nie"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"艺术类考试分为校考和统考两个阶段。艺术类高职（专科）校考阶段设置1个院校志愿，每个院校志愿栏中设置2个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KMicdi2AqoK6a4xcncIcqoz2nde"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"艺术类高职（专科）统考阶段细分为美术与设计学类，戏剧与影视学类、舞蹈学类，播音与主持艺术专业等类别，考生只能选择其中一类进行填报，每个专业类别均实行平行志愿投档，分别设置10个平行院校志愿，每个院校志愿栏中设置2个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Lye6dqe2ioamoyxSOmIcAWW7noy"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"三、体育类各批次的志愿设置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GAcMdUGeWoOgM6xaCe5clmCNnYe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"体育类专业招生分为本科批次与高职（专科）批次，原则上均以院校为单位进行招生录取。对于有选考科目要求的本科院校，将以院校专业组为单位进行招生录取工作。招生录取顺序为：体育类本科批次院校、体育类高职（专科）批次院校。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UaMeds0y4oakqoxKyLZcPl5rnxh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）体育类本科批次实行平行志愿投档，设置10个平行院校专业组志愿，每个院校专业组志愿栏中设置2个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MO4qdYayGo8AC2xKOIAcd6qMnvb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）体育类高职（专科）批次实行平行志愿投档，设置3个平行院校志愿，每个院校志愿栏中设置2个专业志愿和1个服从调剂专业志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"P4OWdweCgoYiOKxI9aZcuunYnDg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"上海","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KioidEe4kogYymxQxXScY69hnhh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"一、本科阶段","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PiqodgAW0ocmOSxiauVcnBaZnCf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"本科阶段实行“两依据一参考”的招生模式。高校将考生高考成绩作为本科录取时的基本依据，同时参考高中学生综合素质评价信息。考生高考成绩由语文、数学、外语3门统一高考科目成绩和学生自主选择的3门普通高中学业水平等级性考试科目成绩构成。如有政策性加分，则计入高考成绩。高中学生综合素质评价信息的具体使用办法由各校在招生章程中予以明确。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZiYCdOYsUou02exS4qDcHB0YnOb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"本科阶段以院校专业组开展招生。院校专业组由高校根据人才培养需要和不同专业（含专业或大类）的科目要求设置，是本科志愿填报与投档录取的基本单位。一所高校可设置一个或多个院校专业组，每个院校专业组内可包含数量不等的专业。同一高校科目要求相同的专业可分设在不同的院校专业组中，同一院校专业组内各专业的科目要求须相同。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RMU0dCk6QousYUxOM7vcLKYcnOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高校按院校专业组编制在沪本科招生计划。高校在沪公布计划总额须具体编制到各院校专业组，院校专业组的计划原则上须具体编制到组内各专业。同一高校的不同院校专业组编制计划因报考生源不同，相互之间不能调剂使用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OEMed84SKo8G2Oxiu2Gcar02nod"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"1、招生批次设置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XOkWdAu0GoCs4oxwDt7cdDVCnLg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"本科招生批次按录取顺序分为综合评价批次，零志愿批次、本科提前批次、本科艺体类批次（与本科提前批次同时开展择生）、地方农村专项计划批次和本科普通批次。本科艺体类批次分甲、乙两个批次，名设顺序段和平行段。本科普通批次投档前完成特殊类型招生。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LOE2duwkmo2mm6xSFqUc409tnWV"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"按照教育部要求，2020年起开展强基计划招生，具体情况以教育部后续布置为准。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KC6GdcQ4GoqIKUxii2VcyJgQnqc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"2、志愿设置与填报","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MOaEdYISkoSGuYxyqAmc0EDTnlh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）志愿填报单位。本科志愿以院校专业组为单位，一个院校专业组即为一个独立的志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IgagdywiooGcSuxsr6xc7EIbnIh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）志愿填报数量与志愿性质。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EwUudkww6oIw04xEt6QcHCBynSe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"综合评价批次设置4个平行志愿；零志愿批次设置3个平行志愿；本科提前批次设置4个顺序志愿；本科艺体类甲、乙批次各设置1个顺序志愿和10个平行志愿；地方农村专项计划批次设置4个顺序志愿；高水平艺术团，高水平运动队等特殊类型招生设置4个平行志愿；本科普通批次设置24个平行志愿，考生填报志愿时，可以填满各批次所有可填志愿，也可以只选择填报部分志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EA0wdWoYAoqAMGxw3k8cAiBgnNd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"3、志愿填报时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HsWWdCKoEoSS8qxqM5LcBxvunGf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所有本科志愿均在统一高考科目成绩公布后填报。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ay66duuYco0CicxyWO3ci4M1nkh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"4、选考科目要求","id":""}],"text":"","id":"U4aidCsWIoIokIxqeGrcdW42n7e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考生应根据本人实际情况，结合兴趣、爱好，合理选择各批次具备填报资格的志愿。填报时应仔细阅读相关高校的招生章程规定，须对照院校专业组的科目要求填报志愿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G8QodIgsOo2EgCxu2gucQknFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考生的选考科目与拟报院校专业组的科目要求相符时，才具有填报该院校专业组志愿的资格。当院校专业组科目要求为“或”的关系时，考生选考科目中只要有1门与其相符，即具填报资格；当院校专业组科目要求为“和”的关系时，考生选考必须包含其要求的全部科目，方具填报资格。对于不限科目要求的院校专业组，考生在填报时无科目限制。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VIEQdguaOoM6amxGOOLcusGPnif"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"5、各批次志愿填报要求","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T2mCdkAa0o2GEwxsjo6cG0LSnhe"},{"type":"paragrap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